Investigation of Nonlinear Behavior of Concrete on Seismic Performance of an Arch Dam Using Finite Element Method
Vol. 2 No. 6 (2016): June
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In this paper the effect of nonlinear behaviour of concrete is investigated on seismic performance of a double curvature concrete dam. The Morrow Point concrete dam has been selected as the case study and dam-reservoir-foundation interaction considered in the model. Finite element method has been used for modelling and analysis of case study by applying the El Centro earthquake components considering nonlinear behaviour of concrete. The obtained results of nonlinear dynamic analysis illustrate the increasing of displacement of dam crest along the river and decreasing of maximum principle stresses in critical points. The results demonstrate the importance of consideration of nonlinear behaviour of material in seismic performance of arch dams to achieve the optimal design of models.
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[2] Kuo, J. "Fluid-structure interactions: added mass computation for incompressible fluid". Report No. UCB/EERC-82/09, University of California earthquake engineering research center, Berkeley, (1982).
[3] Bayraktar, A., Sevin, B., Altunisik, A.K., Turker, T., Kartal, M.E., Akkose, M. and Bilici, Y. "Compartion of near and far fault ground motion effects on the seismic performance evaluation of dam-reservoir-foundation systems". Dam Engineering, 19(4), (2009):201-239.
[4] Heshmati, M., Hariri-Ardebili, M.A., Seyed Koldabi, S.M. and Mirzabozorg, H. "Are there any different in seismic performance evaluation criteria for concrete arch dams?". Civil engineering infrastructures journal, 46(2), (2013): 233-242.
[5] Westergaard, H.M. "Water pressure on dams during earthquakes". Transaction, American society of civil engineers, 98, (1933).
[6] Mirzabozorg H, Ghaemian M. "Nonlinear behaviour of mass concrete in three dimensional problems using a smeared crack approach". Earthquake Engineering and Structural Dynamics, 34 (2005): 247-269.
[7] Hariri Ardebili MA, Mirzabozorg, M. and Kianoush, R. "A study on nonlinear behaviour and seismic damage assessment of concrete arch dam, reservoir foundation system using endurance analysis". International Journal Of Optimization In Civil Engineering. 2(4) (2012): 573-606.
[8] Hariri-Ardebili, M.A., Mirzabozorg, H. "Feasibility study of Dez arch dam heightening based on nonlinear numerical analysis of existing dam". Archives of civil engineering. LIX(1), (2013).
[9] Hariri-Ardebili, M.A., Mirzabozorg, H. and Kianoush, R. "A study on nonlinear behaviour and seismic damage assessment of concrete arch dam-reservoir-foundation system using endurance time analysis". International journal of optimization in civil engineenring. 2(4), (2012): 573-606.
[10] Tabeshpour, M. "Nonlinear analysis of structures" the 25 handbook of earthquake eng. Fadak Isatis, (2011).
[11] Pasbani-Khiavi, Majid at al. "investigation the effect of torsion component of earthquake on the seismic behaviour of double curvature arch dam using finite element method " the journal of dam and hydroelastic power plant, (2015).
[12] Kalani S.L. et. al. "Nonlinear dynamic analysis of concrete gravity dams considering rotational component of ground motion". International Journal of Civil Engineering. Transaction A: Civil Engineering, 13(1) (2013): 16-29.
[13] Lotfi, L. "Comparison of discrete crack and elastoplastic model in nonlinear dynamic analysis of arch dams". Dam Engineering, Vol. VII Issue 1 (1996).
[14] FERC "Engineering guidelines for the evaluation of hydropower projects". Federal Energy Regulatory Commission Division of Dam Safety anand Inspections, Washington, DC 20426 (1999).
[2] Kuo, J. "Fluid-structure interactions: added mass computation for incompressible fluid". Report No. UCB/EERC-82/09, University of California earthquake engineering research center, Berkeley, (1982).
[3] Bayraktar, A., Sevin, B., Altunisik, A.K., Turker, T., Kartal, M.E., Akkose, M. and Bilici, Y. "Compartion of near and far fault ground motion effects on the seismic performance evaluation of dam-reservoir-foundation systems". Dam Engineering, 19(4), (2009):201-239.
[4] Heshmati, M., Hariri-Ardebili, M.A., Seyed Koldabi, S.M. and Mirzabozorg, H. "Are there any different in seismic performance evaluation criteria for concrete arch dams?". Civil engineering infrastructures journal, 46(2), (2013): 233-242.
[5] Westergaard, H.M. "Water pressure on dams during earthquakes". Transaction, American society of civil engineers, 98, (1933).
[6] Mirzabozorg H, Ghaemian M. "Nonlinear behaviour of mass concrete in three dimensional problems using a smeared crack approach". Earthquake Engineering and Structural Dynamics, 34 (2005): 247-269.
[7] Hariri Ardebili MA, Mirzabozorg, M. and Kianoush, R. "A study on nonlinear behaviour and seismic damage assessment of concrete arch dam, reservoir foundation system using endurance analysis". International Journal Of Optimization In Civil Engineering. 2(4) (2012): 573-606.
[8] Hariri-Ardebili, M.A., Mirzabozorg, H. "Feasibility study of Dez arch dam heightening based on nonlinear numerical analysis of existing dam". Archives of civil engineering. LIX(1), (2013).
[9] Hariri-Ardebili, M.A., Mirzabozorg, H. and Kianoush, R. "A study on nonlinear behaviour and seismic damage assessment of concrete arch dam-reservoir-foundation system using endurance time analysis". International journal of optimization in civil engineenring. 2(4), (2012): 573-606.
[10] Tabeshpour, M. "Nonlinear analysis of structures" the 25 handbook of earthquake eng. Fadak Isatis, (2011).
[11] Pasbani-Khiavi, Majid at al. "investigation the effect of torsion component of earthquake on the seismic behaviour of double curvature arch dam using finite element method " the journal of dam and hydroelastic power plant, (2015).
[12] Kalani S.L. et. al. "Nonlinear dynamic analysis of concrete gravity dams considering rotational component of ground motion". International Journal of Civil Engineering. Transaction A: Civil Engineering, 13(1) (2013): 16-29.
[13] Lotfi, L. "Comparison of discrete crack and elastoplastic model in nonlinear dynamic analysis of arch dams". Dam Engineering, Vol. VII Issue 1 (1996).
[14] FERC "Engineering guidelines for the evaluation of hydropower projects". Federal Energy Regulatory Commission Division of Dam Safety anand Inspections, Washington, DC 20426 (1999).
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