Seismic Assessment of Arch Dams Using Fragility Curves

Vandad Kadkhodayan, S. Meisam Aghajanzadeh, Hasan Mirzabozorg

Abstract


In the present paper, the IDA approach is applied to analyzing a thin high arch dam. The parameters of Sa, PGA and PGV are used as intensity measure (IM) and the overstressed area (OSA) is utilized as engineering demand parameter (EDP) and then, three limit states are assigned to the considered structure using the IDA curves. Subsequently, fragility curves are calculated and it is showed that the PGA is a better parameter to be taken as IM. In addition, it is found that the utilizing the proposed methodology, quantifying the qualitative limit states is probable. At last, having the fragility curves and considering their slope in addition to the other routine data which can be extracted from these curves, one may be able to conclude that in what performance level the considered dam body seems to be weak and needs retrofitting works.


Keywords


Arch dam, Fragility curve, IDA approach, Overstressed area;

References


Rota, M., A. Penna, and G. Magenes. "A methodology for deriving analytical fragility curves for masonry buildings based on stochastic nonlinear analyses. "Engineering Structures 32, no. 5 (2010): 1312-1323.

Shinozuka, Masanobu, Maria Q. Feng, Jongheon Lee, and Toshihiko Naganuma. "Statistical analysis of fragility curves." Journal of Engineering Mechanics 126, no. 12 (2000): 1224-1231.

Kim, Sang-Hoon, and Masanobu Shinozuka. "Development of fragility curves of bridges retrofitted by column jacketing." Probabilistic Engineering Mechanics 19, no. 1 (2004): 105-112.

Padgett, Jamie E., and Reginald DesRoches. "Methodology for the development of analytical fragility curves for retrofitted bridges." Earthquake Engineering and Structural Dynamics 37, no. 8 (2008): 1157-1174.

Ichii, Koji. "Fragility curves for gravity-type quay walls based on effective stress analyses." 13th WCEE, Vancouver, BC (2004).

Karim, Kazi Rezaul, and Fumio Yamazaki. "Effect of isolation on fragility curves of highway bridges based on simplified approach." Soil Dynamics and Earthquake Engineering 27, no. 5 (2007): 414-426.

Ellingwood, Bruce, and Paulos B. Tekie. "Fragility analysis of concrete gravity dams." Journal of infrastructure systems 7, no. 2 (2001): 41-48.

Tekie, Paulos B., and Bruce R. Ellingwood. "Seismic fragility assessment of concrete gravity dams." Earthquake engineering & structural dynamics 32, no. 14 (2003): 2221-2240.

Alembagheri, Mohammad, and Mohsen Ghaemian. "Damage assessment of a concrete arch dam through nonlinear incremental dynamic analysis." Soil Dynamics and Earthquake Engineering 44 (2013): 127-137.

Alembagheri, Mohammad, and Mohsen Ghaemian. "Incremental dynamic analysis of concrete gravity dams including base and lift joints." Earthquake Engineering and Engineering Vibration 12, no. 1 (2013): 119-134.

Mirzabozorg, H., M. Varmazyari, and M. Ghaemian. "Dam-reservoir-massed foundation system and travelling wave along reservoir bottom." Soil Dynamics and Earthquake Engineering 30, no. 8 (2010): 746-756.

Soong, Tsu T. Fundamentals of probability and statistics for engineers. John Wiley & Sons, 2004.


Full Text: PDF

DOI: 10.28991/cej-2015-00000006

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.




Copyright (c) 2016 Vandad Kadkhodayan, S.Meisam Aghajanzadeh, Hasan Mirzabozorg

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
x
Message